I am a Visiting Assistant Professor at University of Pennsylvania. Previously, I was a Postdoctoral Fellow at York University. My primary research is in the Philosophy of Psychology, Philosophy of Mind, and Philosophy of Perception. I have secondary research interests in Philosophy of Neuroscience and Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence.

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I received my Ph.D. in Philosophy at UCLA in December 2020, and my B.A. in Philosophy at Harvard University in 2012. 

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My current research focuses on understanding psychological states of confidence or uncertainty, especially as they apply in perception.

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You can reach me at william.kowalsky[at]gmail.com.